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Analysis of Isentropic Potential Vorticity of a Continuous Rain Process in the East of Northwest China
CHENG Feng, DIAO Qiang-Yun, LI Jiang-Ping, SUN Guo-Wu
J4    2008, 25 (1): 58-62.  
Abstract1299)      PDF(pc) (252KB)(1971)       Save

Based on the theory of isentropic potential vorticity(IPV),a diagnostic analysis of a continuous rain process in the east of  Northwest China in the second ten—day of May in 2005 WaS carried out.The results show that the large circulation background which influenced this continuous rain process was the h Jigh ridge near the Ural Mountain and the continually deepening trough near the Balkhash Lake;this continuous rain process Was caused by the low vortex continually created from the plateau together with the cold air split from the north.Because of the topographic effect of the Tibetan Plateau,the hi sh potential vorticity O11 the isentropic surface was transported to the lower reaches along the north side of the plateau;the high value area of IPV Was closely associated with the precipita·tion area。and the positive value area of IPV Can reflect the movement of the cold air,thus it Call be a significant predictor.

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Analysis of Isentropic Potential Vorticity of a Continuous Rain Process in the East of Northwest China
CHENG Feng, DIAO Qiang-Yun, LI Jiang-Ping, SUN Guo-Wu
J4    2007, 25 (1): 58-62.  
Abstract1670)      PDF(pc) (252KB)(2090)       Save

Based on the theory of isentropic potential vorticity(IPV),a diagnostic analysis of a continuous rain process in the east of Northwest China in the second ten—day of May in 2005 WaS carried out.The results show that the large circulation background which influenced this continuous rain process was the h Jigh ridge near the Ural Mountain and the continually deepening trough near the Balkhash Lake;this continuous rain process Was caused by the low vortex continually created from the plateau together with the cold air split from the north.Because of the topographic effect of the Tibetan Plateau,the hi sh potential vorticity O11 the isentropic surface was transported to the lower reaches along the north side of the plateau;the high value area of IPV Was closely associated with the precipitation area。and the positive value area of IPV Can reflect the movement of the cold air,thus it Call be a significant predictor.

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Analysis of Circulation Characteristic for Abnormal High Temperature over the Northeast Side of Tibetan Plateau
LIU Xin-Wei, DIAO Qiang-Yun, SUN Guo-Wu
J4    2006, 24 (3): 42-46.  
Abstract1835)      PDF(pc) (390KB)(2148)       Save
The summer high temperature trend over the northeast side of the Tibetan Plateau was investigated by using the daily high temperature data (1960-2003) of 80 stations there and 30 years (1971-2000) NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data, and by selecting the typical case of abnormal high temperature, the circulation characteristic and the possible region influenced by the same weather process were analyzed. It was found that if the westerly index varied from high to low and maintained, the high temperature weather would occur and last, on the contrary, it would end. The main circulation characteristic of the high temperature weather was the addition of the South Asia high and the Northwest Pacific subtropical high. The positive temperature advection of the upper level and the negative vorticity throughout the whole level also induced the persistence of the high temperature weather. The temperature change over Lanzhou and its surrounding areas was consistent, when temperature high over Lanzhou, the northeast side of the Tibetan Plateau would reach the high temperature at the same time. 
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Analysis and Numerical Simulation of the Heavy Rain in Gansu Province on 19 August 2004
DIAO Qiang-Yun, DI Xiao-Luan, ZHANG Tie-Jun
J4    2005, 23 (4): 12-16.  
Abstract1483)      PDF(pc) (715KB)(1812)       Save

 A regional heavy rain process o<(urged in Cansu province on 19 August in 2004 was analyzed from the weather and Climatic
background Circulation Characteristics as well as the(hange of different physical quantities and the evolution of the Cloud Cluster  at
the same time it was simulated by MM5.  Results show that the favorable weather(ondition and the(onvergenc;e of the low一level wind
are the main reasons of this heavy rain the moving of the heavy rain zone lagged the strong(onvec;tive(loud band on FY一2C hourly
satellite images. The simulated result indicates that MMS is available for forecasting the intensity and location of the rainfall partic;ular-
1y for 12一48 hours rainfall forec;asting} it has some signific;anc;e for forecasting strong rainfall events

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